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Free educational guides

Scam help for the situation you are facing

Choose one guide for calm, practical next steps. The guidance is based on official U.S. consumer-protection information and does not determine whether fraud occurred.

Choose a scam help guide

Start with the closest match. If more than one applies, begin with the guide about money or personal information.

For older adults and helpers

Scam help for older adults

A calm plan for pausing, verifying unexpected contact, involving a trusted person, and finding established help.

Read this guide

Money or payment

What to do after sending money

Steps to contact the payment provider through a trusted route, secure affected accounts, preserve records, and consider reporting.

Read this guide

Identity or account information

What to do after sharing personal information

Organize a response based on what was shared, protect affected accounts, and use official identity-theft guidance.

Read this guide

Unexpected agency contact

Government impersonation scam help

Recognize threats and unusual payment requests, end the contact, and verify the claim through an independently located agency route.

Read this guide

Text message

Suspicious text message help

What to do before replying or clicking, how to verify the sender independently, and where to read current reporting guidance.

Read this guide

Device or computer access

Tech-support scam warning signs

Respond to unexpected warnings or support calls, avoid unverified remote access, and act if someone already accessed the device.

Read this guide

Gift card payment

Gift card scam help

What to do after sharing a gift card number or PIN, how to contact the card company, and which records to keep private.

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Link or attachment

After clicking a suspicious link

Choose next steps based on whether you entered information, downloaded something, paid, or allowed device access.

Read this guide

Reporting and help

How and where to report fraud

Compare the roles of payment providers, FTC ReportFraud, FBI IC3, local agencies, Adult Protective Services, and legal aid.

Read this guide

Bank account or bank impersonation

How to report suspected bank fraud

Choose a first step for an unauthorized transaction, exposed account information, a bank impersonator, or a problem with a financial institution.

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Privacy when reporting

Can you report fraud anonymously?

Learn which details the FTC lets you leave out, why some reporting routes require contact information, and what to keep private.

Read this guide